Mochet Velocar II
The Velocar was a family of pedal
powered small cars developed between 1925 and the late 1940s
by Charles Mochet company of France. Velocar II is my
attempt to fufill this idea for the 21st century.
|
Early 1930s Velocar Serie,
the cheapest and most primative model at 2500 fr.

1931 Velocar Confort, the
3500 fr luxury model, with optional convertable roof but
without a floor. Here can can clearly see the two pedal
drives.
|
Velocar Confort-Camionnette pickup
truck, left, VS Velocar II, right
The original Mochet Velocar went
through several different body shapes in it's 20 years of
production. My new one isn't a copy of any one in particular
but the Modele Confort has the largest influence. I think
out of all originals it offers the best combination of
aerodynamics, appeal, and weather protection.
The problem of most surviving Velocars
is their narrow width at the seat. This was caused by the
flat sided construction of the body and a need to keep it
clear of the front wheels for steering. You need to drive
arm out, which is no good when it rains.
In the new Velocar this is corrected
by widening the middle of the body, and then tapering it off
at the nose. Usable inside width is at a minimum of 112cm,
or 56cm per person, which is enough to sit snugly with both
arms inside the car at all times. With this problem solved,
it's now possible for a hardtop to be made with closing side
windows.
|
Velocar II's all-new
chassis.
|
The original chassis was made of steel
tubes stacked one on top of the other and joined together by
brass clamps, similar to scaffolding, with the axles
attached below. This primitive construction was prone to
flex over potholes, dictates a narrow rear track, and limits
any modernisation of the vehicle as a whole.
It became clear that a new design was
needed in order to progress. I decided it should be welded
out of rectangular steel tube. The new design is more space
efficient, increases stiffness, and allows a wider rear
track, while at the same time being easier and less
complicated to produce.
|
The old chassis' narrow track
compromised the handling and also made the wheels intrude
into the boot. The new chassis solves this problem by using
two separate rear axles - one for each wheel, each fitted
with a freewheel sprocket and driven from a central
jackshaft.
The new Velocar uses off the shelf
parts wherever possible. Indexed gears, hydraulic disc
brakes, mid drive motors, and hubs for large axles are all
easily available today, which gives the new car a huge
advantage compared to the old. The few items unique to the
new velocar are simple enough to be made with basic
tools.
|
Length:
Width:
Body width:
Body Length:
Seat Height:
Ground clearence:
Wheelbase:
Wheelsize:
Chassis:
Body:
Brakes:
Gears:
Motor:
|
262cm
142cm
117cm
230cm
50cm
160cm
190cm
ISO 559, 26"MTB
Steel 6x4cm
4mm Fibreglassed plywood, some timber frame
six bolt front discs, hydraulic
Sturmey-Archer AW 3-Speed Hub
Cyclone 3kW, 4Horsepower electric
|